A scale has a spring whose elasticity constant is
N 1,000 If you place a mass m in it
of 10 kg, how much will its spring stretch?
Consider g = 10 m S
Accepted Solution
A:
The formula for Hooke's law is:
F = kx
where F is the force exerted by the spring, k is the spring constant, and x is the stretch of the spring.
In this case, the mass of the object is 10 kg, and the acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s^2. Therefore, the weight of the object is:
W = mg = 10 kg * 10 m/s^2 = 100 N
The force exerted by the spring is equal to the weight of the object, so we can write:
F = 100 N
The spring constant is given as 1000 N/m, so we can write:
k = 1000 N/m
Substituting these values into the formula for Hooke's law, we get:
100 N = 1000 N/m * x
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.1 m
Therefore, the spring will stretch by 0.1 m when a mass of 10 kg is placed on it.